VueFire Vue.js binding for Firebase.
Firebase and Vue.js
Firebase is a mobile platform that helps you quickly develop high-quality apps
Installation
-
If included as global
<script>
: will install automatically if globalVue
is present.<head> <!-- Vue --> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/vue/1.0.24/vue.js"></script> <!-- Firebase --> <script src="https://gstatic.com/firebasejs/3.0.3/firebase.js"></script> <!-- VueFire --> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/vuefire/1.1.0/vuefire.min.js"></script> </head>
-
In module environments, e.g CommonJS:
npm install vue firebase vuefire --save
var Vue = require('vue') var VueFire = require('vuefire') var Firebase = require('firebase') // explicit installation required in module environments Vue.use(VueFire)
Usage
var firebaseApp = firebase.initializeApp({ ... })
var db = firebaseApp.database()
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#demo',
firebase: {
// simple syntax, bind as an array by default
anArray: db.ref('url/to/my/collection'),
// can also bind to a query
// anArray: db.ref('url/to/my/collection').limitToLast(25)
// full syntax
anObject: {
source: db.ref('url/to/my/object'),
// optionally bind as an object
asObject: true,
// optionally provide the cancelCallback
cancelCallback: function () {}
}
}
})
<div id="demo">
<pre>{{ anObject | json }}</pre>
<ul>
<li v-for="item in anArray">{{ item.text }}</li>
</ul>
</div>
The above will bind the Vue instance's anObject
and anArray
to the respective Firebase data sources. In addition, the instance also gets the $firebaseRefs
property, which holds the refs for each binding:
// add an item to the array
vm.$firebaseRefs.anArray.push({
text: 'hello'
})
Alternatively, you can also manually bind to a Firebase ref with the $bindAsObject
or $bindAsArray
instance methods:
vm.$bindAsObject('user', myFirebaseRef.child('user'))
vm.$bindAsArray('items', myFirebaseRef.child('items').limitToLast(25))
Data Normalization
Array Bindings
Each record in the bound array will contain a .key
property which specifies the key where the record is stored. So if you have data at /items/-Jtjl482BaXBCI7brMT8/
, the record for that data will have a .key
of "-Jtjl482BaXBCI7brMT8"
.
If an individual record's value in the database is a primitive (boolean, string, or number), the value will be stored in the .value
property. If the individual record's value is an object, each of the object's properties will be stored as properties of the bound record. As an example, let's assume the /items/
node you bind to contains the following data:
{
"items": {
"-Jtjl482BaXBCI7brMT8": 100,
"-Jtjl6tmqjNeAnQvyD4l": {
"first": "fred",
"last": "Flintstone"
},
"-JtjlAXoQ3VAoNiJcka9": "foo"
}
}
The resulting bound array stored in vm.items
will be:
[
{
".key": "-Jtjl482BaXBCI7brMT8",
".value": 100
},
{
".key": "-Jtjl6tmqjNeAnQvyD4l",
"first": "Fred",
"last": "Flintstone"
},
{
".key": "-JtjlAXoQ3VAoNiJcka9",
".value": "foo"
}
]
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